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Demographics for New York County in 80s-90s
Demographics for New York County, NY
New York's two key demographic features are its density and diversity.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau
New York City's demographics show that it is a large and ethnically diverse metropolis. It is the largest city in the United States with a long history of international immigration. New York City was home to nearly 1.5 million people in 1980, accounting for over 8% of the population of New York State and a slightly lower percentage of the New York metropolitan area.

The New York region continued to be by far the leading metropolitan gateway for legal immigrants admitted into the United States.Throughout its history, New York City has been a major point of entry for immigrants; the term "melting pot" was coined to describe densely populated immigrant neighborhoods on the Lower East Side.English remained the most widely spoken language, although there were areas in the outer boroughs in which up to 25% of people speak English as an alternate language, and/or had limited or no English language fluency. English was least spoken in neighborhoods such as Flushing, Sunset Park, and Corona.

The city experienced major immigration
from Europe in the 19th century and another major wave in the early
20th century, being admitted into the United States of America primarily
through Ellis Island. Since the passage of the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965,
and particularly since the 1980s, New York City has seen renewed rates
of high immigration. Newer immigrants are from Latin America, the
Caribbean, Asia, Eastern Europe and Africa. 36% of the city's population
is foreign-born. Among U.S. cities, this proportion is higher only in Los Angeles and Miami. In New York no single country or region of origin dominates. The eleven largest countries of origin are the Dominican Republic, China, Jamaica, Guyana, Mexico, Ecuador, Haiti, Trinidad and Tobago, Colombia, Russia and El Salvador. Between 1990 and 2000 the city admitted 1,224,524 immigrants.
Demographers and city officials have observed that immigration to New
York City has been slowing since 1997.

This is mostly due to more and
more immigrants choosing directly to locate to the city's suburbs and
then commute to the city or work in many of its booming edge cities like Fort Lee, NJ, Hempstead, NY, Morristown, NJ, Stamford, CT, White Plains, NY
and others. Despite the slowdown in immigration the city's overall
immigrant population has continued to increase and in 2006 it numbered
3.038 million (37.0%) up from 2.871 million (35.9%) in 2000.

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